Ngokuhlaziywa kweziganeko zamazwe ngamazwe ezingaphaya kwendalo, oomatshini nezixhobo ezithintela iimbumbulu ziye zangena kancinci kancinci emehlweni oluntu, kwaye ezahlukeneyoiimveliso ezinganyangekiyo iimbumbuluzahlukahlukene. Zininzi izinto abantu abadla ngokuziqwalasela xa bethenga le mveliso, kwaye ixesha lokuyigcina ngokungathandabuzekiyo yinto ephambili ekufuneka wonke umntu ayiqwalasele xa ekhetha iimveliso ezikhusela iimbumbulu.
Kutheni ke ngoko iimveliso ezikhuseleka kwiimbumbulu nazo zinobomi obuhlala ixesha elide, kwaye ubomi bazo buhlala ixesha elingakanani ngokubanzi? Oku kulandelayo yindlela eneenkcukacha ngayo le ngxaki.
Zonke iimveliso ezikhusela iimbumbulu, ezifana neevesti ezikhusela iimbumbulu kunye neesokhethi ezikhusela iimbumbulu, zonke zenziwe ngohlobo olunye okanye ngaphezulu lwezinto ezisetyenzisiweyo ngokusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obukhethekileyo. Izinto ezahlukeneyo ezisetyenzisiweyo zineempawu ezahlukeneyo, kwaye ukuguga kuya kwenzeka ngokuphuculwa kwexesha. Ke ngoko, Zonke iimveliso ezikhusela iimbumbulu zinobomi beshelufu, kwaye iimveliso ezahlukeneyo ezikhusela iimbumbulu zinobomi beshelufu obahlukeneyo. Kodwa xa kufikwa kubomi beshelufu beemveliso ezikhusela iimbumbulu, abantu abaninzi banokuba nokungaqondani, oko kukuthi, iimveliso ezikhusela iimbumbulu ziya kugcina inqanaba eliqhelekileyo lokumelana neembumbulu ngexesha leshelufu yeleyibhile, kodwa eneneni oku akunjalo. Enyanisweni, isiphumo sokukhusela seemveliso ezikhusela iimbumbulu ngexesha leshelufu sichaphazeleka zizinto ezahlukeneyo ezifana nezinto ezisetyenzisiweyo, ubuninzi bokusetyenziswa, ukugcinwa okufanelekileyo, iinkcukacha zemveliso njalo njalo. Masichaze nganye nganye:
1. Izixhobo
Izinto ezisetyenziswa kwiimveliso ezikhusela iimbumbulu zizinto eziphambili ezibeka ubomi bazo esichengeni. Njengazo zonke izinto eziphilayo, izinto ezisetyenziswa ekwenzeni iimveliso ezikhusela iimbumbulu nazo ziya kutshintsha ngokuhamba kwexesha, nto leyo ebangela ukuba imveliso ingasebenzi kakuhle. Ke ngoko, izinto ezisetyenziswa kwiizixhobo ezikhusela iimbumbulu zezona zinto ziphambili ezichaphazela ubomi bazo obufutshane. Kweli nqanaba, kukho izinto ezininzi ezisetyenziswa kwiimveliso ezikhusela iimbumbulu ezifana neKevlar, PE, intsimbi, kunye neporcelain, kwaye ubomi beshelufu beemveliso ezikhusela iimbumbulu ezinezixhobo ezahlukeneyo ezisetyenziswayo buya kwahluka.
Umzekelo, isikhuselo somzimba esithambileyo asixhathisi kangako kumswakama kunye namaqondo obushushu aphezulu kunesikhuselo somzimba esiqinileyo. Akukho mfuneko yokusetyenziswa rhoqo xa isikhuselo somzimba esithambileyo simanzi. Ukumelana nobushushu kwesikhuselo somzimba se-PE nako kubuthathaka kunokweKevlar.
isokhethi engangeni mbumbulu
2. Ukuphindaphindwa kokusetyenziswa.
Inani leemveliso ezikhusela iimbumbulu nalo liyimbangela ephambili ebeka emngciphekweni ubomi benkonzo yeemveliso ezikhusela iimbumbulu. Umzekelo, ukusebenza kakuhle kwesixhobo somzimba esisetyenziswa rhoqo kuya kuncipha xa kuthelekiswa nokusetyenziswa rhoqo kwesixhobo somzimba. Akunakuphepheka ukuba kubekho umonakalo xa usinxibile. Okukhona sigugile kakhulu, kokukhona sifutshane ubomi benkonzo. Ingakumbi phantsi kweemeko ezinzima, umonakalo ekusebenzeni koomatshini nezixhobo ezikhusela iimbumbulu uya kuba phezulu.
3. Ulondolozo
Indlela yokulungisa iza kubangela umonakalo othile ekusebenzeni kwayo okuchasene nebhola. Ezinye iimveliso zinemigaqo ethile malunga nokusingqongileyo kwendalo okugcinwe ngenxa yezinto eziluhlaza.
Umzekelo, impahla yeKevlar engangeni mbumbulu kunye neesokhethi ezingangeni mbumbulu, ezisetyenziswa kakhulu kweli nqanaba, kufuneka zinike ingqalelo ekhethekileyo ekuthinteleni ukukhanya kwelanga kunye nokudibana ngqo namanzi. Ukuba kuyimfuneko ukucoca, yisule nje ngelaphu elimanzi. Ukuba ivezwe emanzini ixesha elide, amandla ayo okusebenza angangeni mbumbulu aya kuncipha kakhulu, kwaye ubomi bayo benkonzo buya kufutshane kakhulu. Ukongeza, impahla engangeni mbumbulu kufuneka ithintelwe kangangoko kunokwenzeka kwiindawo ezithe tyaba, kwaye impahla engangeni mbumbulu ye-PE kufuneka ithintelwe ukuba isetyenziswe kwizipili ezirhangqiweyo ezinobushushu obuphezulu.
Amajoni anxibe izixhobo zomzimba.
4. Iinkcukacha
Xa ukhetha isikhuselo somzimba, ukuba iinkcukacha ziyafaneleka na kuya kubeka emngciphekweni ubomi benkonzo yesikhuselo somzimba.
Ukuba isikhuselo somzimba esikhethiweyo sikhulu ngobukhulu kwaye asisondelelene nomzimba, umthengi uya kuqhubeka engcangcazela xa ezilolonga. Oku kuya kubangela iziphumo ezimbi kubomi benkonzo yesikhuselo somzimba esingenazimbumbulu; ukuba isikhuselo somzimba esikhethiweyo sincinci kakhulu kwaye siqinile kakhulu, isikhuselo somzimba esingenazimbumbulu siya kuhlala sivuliwe ixesha elide, kwaye ukusebenza kwaso okuchasene nebhola kuya kuncipha.
Ngoko ke, ukuba ubungakanani bevesti engangeni mbumbulu bukhulu kakhulu okanye buncinci kakhulu, buya kubangela umonakalo othile kuyo, buchaphazele ubomi bayo kunye nesiphumo sayo sokwenyani. Akunzima ukubona ukuba ingaba isikhuselo somzimba sifanelekile na ngenjongo yokugcina umphumo wokwenyani wongangeni mbumbulu kubaluleke kakhulu.
Abavelisi abazi ukuba abathengi baza kuyisebenzisa njani kwaye bayigcine njani imveliso. Ke ngoko, badla ngokuza nexesha eliqhelekileyo elisekelwe kwiimpawu ezithile zemveliso kunye nokusingqongileyo kwendalo, kwaye bachaza ukuba ixesha lokuphelelwa lifanelekile ukuba akukho monakalo owenziwa ngumntu. Kwiimveliso ezikhusela iimbumbulu, ixesha lokuphelelwa livunyiwe ngumvelisi akulula ukuba lide kakhulu. Kweli nqanaba, uninzi lweemveliso ezikhusela iimbumbulu ezikwimarike zinobomi beshelufu beminyaka emi-3 ukuya kwemi-5. Kuba ukuba umenzi uqinisekisa umthengi ukuba ixesha lokuphelelwa livulu lide kakhulu, kunokwenzeka ukuba iprimiyamu inyuke, kwaye ekugqibeleni ixabiso lemveliso liya kwanda. Ke ngoko, nokuba ezinye iimveliso zimise ixesha lokuphelelwa, akuthethi ukuba imveliso kufuneka ilahlekelwe likhono layo lokuphepha iimbumbulu emva kwexesha lokuphelelwa. Nangona kunjalo, kuyacetyiswa ukuba uzame ukungaphindi usebenzise iimveliso ezikhusela iimbumbulu emva kwemihla yazo yokuphelelwa. Nokuba ucinga ukuba izixhobo zakho ezikhusela iimbumbulu ziya kuba nobuchule obuhle bokuphepha iimbumbulu ngaphaya kwexesha lokuphelelwa, zama ukungaphinde uzihlole, kuba awukwazi ukudlala ngokusinda.
Zonke iimpendulo ezingentla zimalunga nexesha elihlala lihleli leemveliso ezinganyangekiyo. Ukuba unemibuzo enxulumene noko, nceda unxibelelane nomntu wonke nangaliphi na ixesha, naphi na.
I-Wuxi Niu Ti ibizimisele ekuphuhliseni imveliso yeemveliso ezikhusela iimbumbulu kangangeminyaka eli-11, kwaye ibonelele ngothotho lwezixhobo zamapolisa ze-NIJII ze-NIJIIA, i-NIJIII kunye ne-NIJIV ukuqinisekisa iimveliso ezikhusela iimbumbulu. Abahlobo abasele bekhethe oomatshini nezixhobo ezikhusela iimbumbulu banokujonga iwebhusayithi esemthethweni ye-Wuxi Niuti New Materials ukuze bakhethe kwaye bathenge iimveliso ezifanelekileyo.
Umthombo wombhalo: Iwebhusayithi esemthethweni yeJiangsu Wuxi New Titanium, nceda ubonise umthombo wokusika. Ukuze ufumane umxholo onomdla ngakumbi, nceda undwendwele iwebhusayithi esemthethweni yeJiangsu Wuxi Newtech: iwebhusayithi yesiTshayina:
Impahla engangenwa ziingceba yeWuxi New Titanium, isokhethi engangenwa ziingceba, impahla engangenwa ziingceba, isikrweqe esingangenwa ziingceba.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Matshi-23-2022